Udawatta Kele Sanctuary, often
spelled as Udawattakele, is a historic forest reserve on a hill-ridge in the city of Kandy. During the
days of the Kandyan kingdom, Udawatta Kele was known as "Uda Wasala Watta" in Sinhalese meaning, "the
garden situated above the royal palace". The sanctuary is famous for its extensive avifauna. The reserve
also contains a great variety of plant species, especially lianas, shrubs and small trees. There are
several giant lianas. Many of small and medium size mammals that inhabit Sri Lanka can be seen here.
Several kinds of snakes and other reptiles might also be seen. Udawatta Kele was designated as a forest
reserve in 1856, and it became a sanctuary in 1938.[1] The Sri Lanka Forest Department has two offices in
the reserve, one of which (i.e. the one located at the southeastern entrance) has a nature education
centre with a display of pictures, posters, stuffed animals, etc. Being easily accessible and containing
a great variety of flora and fauna the forest has a great educational and recreational value. Groups of
school children and students regularly visit the forest and the education centre. The forest is also
popular with foreign tourists, especially bird watchers. The forest is also of religious importance as
there are three Buddhist meditation hermitages and three rock shelter dwellings for Buddhist monk
hermits.